Portal:Transport

The Transport Portal

Different modes of road transport, on a road in India

Transport (in British English) or transportation (in American English) is the intentional movement of humans, animals, and goods from one location to another. Modes of transport include air, land (rail and road), water, cable, pipelines, and space. The field can be divided into infrastructure, vehicles, and operations. Transport enables human trade, which is essential for the development of civilizations.

Transport infrastructure consists of both fixed installations, including roads, railways, airways, waterways, canals, and pipelines, and terminals such as airports, railway stations, bus stations, warehouses, trucking terminals, refueling depots (including fuel docks and fuel stations), and seaports. Terminals may be used both for the interchange of passengers and cargo and for maintenance.

Means of transport are any of the different kinds of transport facilities used to carry people or cargo. They may include vehicles, riding animals, and pack animals. Vehicles may include wagons, automobiles, bicycles, buses, trains, trucks, helicopters, watercraft, spacecraft, and aircraft. (Full article...)

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The Shinkansen (Japanese: 新幹線, [ɕiŋkaꜜɰ̃seɴ] , lit. 'new trunk line'), colloquially known in English as the bullet train, is a network of high-speed railway lines in Japan. It was initially built to connect distant Japanese regions with Tokyo, the capital, to aid economic growth and development. Beyond long-distance travel, some sections around the largest metropolitan areas are used as a commuter rail network. It is owned by the Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency and operated by five Japan Railways Group companies.

Starting with the Tokaido Shinkansen (515.4 km; 320.3 mi) in 1964, the network has expanded to consist of 2,951.3 km (1,833.9 mi) of lines with maximum speeds of 260–320 km/h (160–200 mph), 283.5 km (176.2 mi) of Mini-shinkansen lines with a maximum speed of 130 km/h (80 mph), and 10.3 km (6.4 mi) of spur lines with Shinkansen services. The network links most major cities on the islands of Honshu and Kyushu, and connects to Hakodate on the northern island of Hokkaido. An extension to Sapporo is under construction and scheduled to open in 2038. The maximum operating speed is 320 km/h (200 mph) (on a 387.5 km (241 mi) section of the Tōhoku Shinkansen). Test runs have reached 443 km/h (275 mph) for conventional rail in 1996, and up to a world record 603 km/h (375 mph) for SCMaglev trains in April 2015. (Full article...)

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General images

The following are images from various transport-related articles on Wikipedia.

Image 1A 16th-century mine-cart, an early example of un-powered rail transport, used man power to operate. (from Rail transport)
Image 2The Italian Autostrada dei Laghi ("Lakes Motorway"; now parts of the Autostrada A8 and the Autostrada A9), the first controlled-access highway ever built in the world, in 1925, the year following its inauguration. (from Road transport)
Image 3Eastlink - Wellington Rd Northbound Toll Gantry (from Road transport)
Image 4The VR Class Sm3 Pendolino high-speed train at the Central Railway Station of Tampere, Finland (from Rail transport)
Image 5A United Airlines Boeing 777-200 taxiing on the tarmac of Heathrow Airport in January 2011. The Boeing 777 is a popular choice for airlines that operate a wide-body aircraft. (from Aviation)
Image 6Bulk cargo of minerals on a train (from Rail transport)
Image 7Lichterfelde tram, 1882 (from Rail transport)
Image 8First powered and controlled flight by the Wright brothers, December 17, 1903 (from Aviation)
Image 9Modes of road transport in Dublin, 1929 (from Road transport)
Image 100-Series Shinkansen, introduced in 1964, triggered the intercity train travel boom. (from Rail transport)
Image 11An Italian InterCity electric train at Napoli Centrale railway station (from Rail transport)
Image 12A local transit bus operated by ACTION in Canberra, Australia
Image 13Bronocice pot with the earliest known image of a wheeled vehicle in the world, found in Poland (from Transport)
Image 14A replica of Trevithick's steam engine at the National Waterfront Museum in Swansea, Wales (from Rail transport)
Image 15Water vapor contrails left by high-altitude jet airliners. These may contribute to cirrus cloud formation. (from Aviation)
Image 16A bullock team hauling wool in Australia (from Transport)
Image 17Automobile ferry in Croatia (from Transport)
Image 18NASA's Helios researches solar powered flight. (from Aviation)
Image 19Map of world railway network as of 2022 (from Rail transport)
Image 20Tunnels, such as the Tampere Tunnel, allow traffic to pass underground or through rock formations. (from Transport)
Image 21Arizona - North America - Southwest - Interstate Highway System (4893585908) (from Road transport)
Image 22Highway D1 in Slovakia. (from Road transport)
Image 23The Great North Road near High gate on the approach to London before turnpiking. The highway was deeply rutted and spread onto adjoining land. (from Road transport)
Image 24The Wright brothers' first flight in 1903 (from Transport)
Image 25Main modes of transportation: air, land, water, and space. (from Transport)
Image 26A cast iron fishbelly edge rail manufactured by Outram at the Butterley Company for the Cromford and High Peak Railway in 1831; these are smooth edge rails for wheels with flanges. (from Rail transport)
Image 27The Polish transport company Bedmet uses a special vehicle to transport two large silos. (from Road transport)
Image 28The engineering of this roundabout in Bristol, United Kingdom, attempts to make traffic flow free-moving.
Image 29Swiss & German co-production: world's first functional diesel–electric railcar 1914 (from Rail transport)
Image 30German soldiers in a railway car on the way to the front in August 1914. The message on the car reads Von München über Metz nach Paris ("From Munich via Metz to Paris"). (from Rail transport)
Image 311940 Piper Cub (from Aviation)
Image 32A USAF Thunderbird pilot ejecting from his F-16 aircraft at an air show in 2003 (from Aviation)
Image 33Goods station in Lucerne, Switzerland (from Rail transport)
Image 34Road transport (from Transport)
Image 35Tire components -- NHTSA The Pneumatic Tire (from Road transport)
Image 36Bardon Hill box in England (seen here in 2009) is a Midland Railway box dating from 1899, although the original mechanical lever frame has been replaced by electrical switches. (from Rail transport)
Image 37Traffic congestion persists in São Paulo, Brazil, despite the no-drive days based on license numbers.
Image 38A Sr1-pulled lumber train crossing the drawbridge along the Savonia railway in Kuopio, Finland (from Rail transport)
Image 39A replica of a "Little Eaton Tramway" wagon, 1795; the tracks are plateways. (from Rail transport)
Image 40Delta Airlines Airbus A330-323 taking off at Amsterdam Schiphol Airport in July 2017. (from Aviation)
Image 41The Cessna 172 is the most produced aircraft in history (from Aviation)
Image 42European rail subsidies in euros per passenger-km for 2008 (from Rail transport)
Image 43Trans-Alaska Pipeline for crude oil
Image 44According to Eurostat and the European Railway Agency, the fatality risk for passengers and occupants on European railways is 28 times lower when compared with car usage (based on data by EU-27 member nations, 2008–2010). (from Rail transport)
Image 45The Beijing Subway is one of the world's largest and busiest rapid transit networks. (from Transport)
Image 46Various modes of transport in Manchester, England (from Transport)
Image 47LZ 129 Hindenburg at Lakehurst Naval Air Station, 1936 (from Aviation)
Image 48Lilienthal in mid-flight, Berlin c. 1895 (from Aviation)
Image 49An ambulance from World War I (from Transport)
Image 50Air traffic control towers at Amsterdam Airport (from Aviation)
Image 51The Lockheed SR-71 remains unsurpassed in many areas of performance. (from Aviation)
Image 52A Boeing 747 in 1978 operated by Pan Am (from Aviation)
Image 53A prototype of a Ganz AC electric locomotive in Valtellina, Italy, 1901 (from Rail transport)
Image 54Transport is a key component of growth and globalization, such as in Seattle, Washington, United States.
Image 55Freight train with shipping containers in the United Kingdom (from Transport)
Image 56A train in Alaska transporting crude oil in March 2006 (from Rail transport)
Image 57Incheon International Airport, South Korea
Image 58A dragging equipment unit with hot bearing detector (from Rail transport)
Image 59Human-powered transport remains common in developing countries. (from Transport)
Image 60San Diego Trolley over Interstate 8 (from Road transport)
Image 61Passengers waiting to board a tube train on the London Underground in the early 1900s (sketch by unknown artist)
Image 62Intercity Express, a German high-speed passenger train
Image 63Bridges, such as Golden Gate Bridge, allow roads and railways to cross bodies of water. (from Transport)
Image 64Interior view of a high-speed bullet train, manufactured in China (from Rail transport)
Image 65An Air France Airbus A318 landing at London Heathrow Airport
Image 66A bulk carrier, BW Fjord (from Transport)
Image 67Customized motorcycle to maximize load capacity. Mobility is important for motorcycles, which are primarily used for transporting light cargo in urban areas. (from Transport)
Image 68A Fiat Uno in 2018 (from Transport)
Image 69Thomas Telford, the "Colossus of the Roads" in early 19th century Britain. (from Road transport)

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Capt. Lowell H. Smith and Lt. John P. Richter performing the first aerial refueling on 27 June 1923. The DH-4B biplane remained aloft over the skies of Rockwell Field in San Diego, California, for 37 hours. The airfield's logo is visible on the aircraft.

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... that a guerrilla garden established atop an abandoned railroad in Long Island City became legally recognized by the MTA?
... that a section of Mississippi Highway 489 was designated as the Jason Boyd Memorial Highway to commemorate the MDOT superintendent who was killed while removing debris from the road?
... that the Adly Mansour Transportation Hub was selected as the best rail project of 2022 by Engineering News-Record?
... that Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority general manager Phillip Eng brews his own beer?